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It’s all about tax and allowances!

As I have said many times before, this time of the year is all about tax for us, and trying to use up allowances. Over the years I have found that the significance of this has increased. Whether it’s trying to make sure that no one in the household earns over £50,000 (if you qualify for full child benefit) or utilising your personal allowances, these can have a big impact on your overall financial position for the year.

Over the years, as a financial advisor, I have always been amazed how many people move their utilities around for very little savings, and yet knowing and understanding the implications of tax allowance can sometimes save hundreds of pounds.
For example, someone who earned £52,000 and therefore failed to qualify for full child benefit because their earnings are above £50,000 could make a pension contribution and bring their earnings below £50,000.

Another example I have seen a few times is where someone has a personal pension and is not due to claim their state pension for a few years, and rather than drawing their Personal Pension they are living off savings. These individuals were not utilising all their personal allowance. It could make sense to draw some early so that the personal allowance is utilised and they can enjoy more than the first 25% tax free.

But it’s not just about saving on the tax you are paying, you may also be entitled to tax relief. Anyone can make a pension contribution, even if you are not earning (when it is limited to £3600 gross), and enjoying tax relief at your highest rate on this contribution up to the age of 75.

But tax and allowances are complex, so you have to tread carefully because you may save it one way, but that could then make you subject to another tax. For example, in the case above you need to consider whether there is the possibility of a lifetime allowance tax charge. So why not pick up the phone today and utilise our free without obligation consultation.

● This is based on current UK taxation, law and practice all of which may be subject to change.

Understand the Nil Rate Band

With the average house price in Purley being over £600,000, it is very common for residents to have an inheritance tax (IHT) liability on their death. But can anything be done to mitigate this?

As with all financial planning, it is important to know your potential tax liability so you can decide what to do.

To find out what your IHT liability might be, the first thing is to work out your Nil Rate Band threshold. Anything above the Nil Rate Band is taxed at 40%.

Everyone who dies this year has an individual Nil Rate Band threshold of £325,000.

As you may know, the Government has also introduced an additional Main Residence Nil Rate Band, which amounts to £125,000 for the year 2018/19. This applies where the deceased had an interest in a property that has been their residence at some point, and is part of the estate they have left to one or more direct descendents.

This means that a person’s total Nil Rate Band could be up to £450,000. If it is not used on first death, this amount could be transferred to the spouse.

Of course it’s not as simple as that, so care is needed.

For example, if the net value of the deceased’s estate is above £2 million (after deducting any liabilities but before reliefs and exemptions), the Main Residence Nil Rate Band is reduced by £1 for every £2 that the net value exceeds this amount.

What this means to you

There are many ways that potential IHT liabilities can be reduced. Just give us a call if you’d like some help with that.

At Monetary Solutions Ltd, you can book a free initial consultation about any financial matters, so please call us on 020 8655 8488.

Disclaimer: Allowances, limits and thresholds correct at the time of writing, but are subject to change in the future. Please confirm the current position before taking any action.

Allowances, limits and thresholds correct at the time of writing, but are subject to change in the future. Please confirm the current position before taking any action

 

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